Flatwater Skills - SUP

Qualification Definition

The holder of this qualification has demonstrated the skills and knowledge to personally paddle a SUP on Flatwater areas such as lakes, dams, slow moving rivers, etc. An area should not be classified as Flatwater if any of the following apply:
  • Rapids of any grade
  • Surf (of any size) entry or exit
  • An entrance structure to an estuary or embayment
  • Affected by swell
  • Documented tidal rips (see chart)
  • Documented tidal current greater than 1 knot (see chart)
  • Where the tide (rise or fall) removes a landing area or makes it unsuitable
  • Distances greater than 400 metres from shore
  • Fetch greater than 1 nautical mile

Skills

Prepare appropriate craft and equipmentThroughout assessment participants use appropriate equipment for the environment.
This equipment promotes personal safety and is prepared in a way to not impede on safety
Secure craft for transport, secure equipment to craftParticipants transport craft to and from venue, method is safe for craft and participant. (or able to demonstrate method they would use)
Equipment placed on or in craft is secured in a manner that does not impede safety and is accessible when required
Launch and land craftParticipant launches and lands craft in a safe repeatable manner without assistance
Launching and landing to be done in both prone and kneeling positions
Perform paddle strokesDemonstrate individual strokes to manoeuvre the craft:
  • Forward and reverse paddle
  • Forward and reverse sweeps
  • Stopping
  • Bow rudders
  • Draw strokes
For each stroke the minimum performance requirements are:
  • Correct hand placement on paddle
  • Sufficient wrist movement to enable correct blade placement
  • Adequate paddle depth in water to achieve effective stroke
  • Correct paddle blade angle throughout stroke
  • Correct paddle entry and exit points with respect to craft and body position
Fall off craftSafely fall off craft:
  • Fall away from craft
  • Retain paddle
  • Calm is maintained
Perform self and assisted rescuesSelf rescue:
  • Swim 25m in paddling gear holding paddle
  • Paddle board 25m in prone position with arms
  • Climb back on board from either side or back of board
Assisted rescue (rescues are performed as rescuee and rescuer):
  • Place person from water onto board
Rescues are performed in a timely manner (no time wasted) and promotes safety to all involved and is deemed to work in all conditions
Accept a towCalm is maintained.
Craft kept in a straight line while towed.
Craft kept stable and balanced
Perform a towTow another board 250m
Demonstrate:
  • Contact tow
Tows are performed to promote safety to all.
Detach leg leashDetach leg leash with one hand. Action is performed safely and easily in a quick, repeatable manner.
Complete an activityActivity plan/brief is followed to meet time management requirements and activity goals. Plan is adjusted if and when required
Rope workDemonstrate:
  • Bowline
  • Double Fisherman's knot
  • Round turn and two half hitches
  • Clove hitch
  • Highwayman's hitch
  • Truckies hitch
Individual Situational AwarenessParticipant is able to monitor personal wellbeing as well as environmental elements that may effect all participants

Knowledge

Knowledge level: General
Knowledge and maintenance of craftKnowledge of what makes a craft suitable for Flatwater. Must include but not limited to:
  • Construction
  • Materials
  • Design
  • Flotation
Select appropriate equipment and clothingClothing and equipment is selected with consideration of sun sense and other environmental influences
Throughout assessment participants use appropriate equipment for the environment.
This equipment is prepared in a way to not impede on safety
Store, operate and maintain appropriate safety and communication equipmentEquipment to include but not limited to:
  • Lifejacket (level 50)
  • Leg leash
  • Sufficient food and water
  • Mobile phone
  • Pea-less whistle
Navigational aidsKnowledge of but not limited to:
  • Latitude and Longitude/Grid reference
  • Measuring distance
  • Scale
  • Position fixing; e.g. dead reckoning, 3 point fix
  • Transits
  • Aiming off
  • Grid North versus Magnetic North
  • Contour lines
  • Navigational markers: Lateral, cardinal and special markers
  • Port and Starboard
  • Tides: High, Low, Spring, Neap, Tidal range, Rule of twelves, Secondary ports
  • Tidal flow arrows
  • Paddling speed
  • Land features such as Spur, Ridge, Saddle, Gully, Knoll, and Plateau
  • Able to complete a Navigation sheet
Interpret weatherAble to gain appropriate Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) weather forecasts (e.g. from MetEye) and warnings, and interpret how weather can influence and affect a paddling location.
Knowledge of, but not limited to:
  • Winds
  • Beaufort Scale
  • Funnelling
  • Fetch
  • Effects of wind on paddling; windward, leeward
  • Tidal currents
  • Precipitation
  • Sources of extended marine weather forecasts
  • Telling signs of bad weather approaching
Minimal environmental impactFollows PA Minimal Impact Guidelines
Maintain a log bookUnderstands the purpose and contents of a log book
Knowledge and use of PA's Paddle Log app
Prepare a Float PlanUnderstands the purpose and contents of a Float Plan
Knowledge and use of PA's Paddle Prep app

Communication

Maintain effective communication with a groupParticipant stays within communication distance of the group. Communication is limited to Verbal, Whistle, Visual
Communicate in a positive manner within a paddling group to help establish and maintain an enjoyable, safe experience for all group members.
Act on constructive feedback

Experience

On water activities to be carried out in a variety of locations and conditions
Minimum log book requirementIn the previous three years:
  • Five Flatwater activities of a minimum of three hours duration

Assessment Tasks

The following tasks should be completed prior to final assessment. Links to these tasks are made available by clicking the View Resources button adjacent to your course enrolment on the Paddle Education site.
QuizRelevant knowledge quiz(zes) completed by participant and results viewed